jazminemagdaleno12
jazminemagdaleno12 jazminemagdaleno12
  • 17-07-2019
  • Mathematics
contestada

An arithmetic sequence has this recursive formula:

What is the explicit formula for this sequence?

An arithmetic sequence has this recursive formula What is the explicit formula for this sequence class=

Respuesta :

sqdancefan
sqdancefan sqdancefan
  • 18-07-2019

Answer:

[tex]\text{\bf{C.}}\quad a_n=4+(n-1)(-7)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

An arithmetic sequence that is described by the explicit formula ...

  [tex]a_n=a_1+(n-1)d[/tex]

can also be described by the recursive formula ...

  [tex]\left \{\begin{array}{l}a_1=\text{(first term)}&a_n=a_{n-1}+d&\end{array}\right.[/tex]

Matching parts of the formulas, we see that a1 = 4, d = -7. Putting these values into the explicit formula gives ...

[tex]a_n=4+(n-1)(-7)[/tex]

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